Search results for "pathology [Temporal Lobe]"

showing 10 items of 1714 documents

Risques et bénéfices relatifs des alternatives aux produits phytopharmaceutiques comportant des néonicotinoïdes

2018

Risques et bénéfices relatifs des alternatives aux produits phytopharmaceutiques comportant des néonicotinoïdes. Tome 1 – Rapport du groupe de travail Identification des alternatives aux usages autorisés des néonicotinoïdes

insecte pollinisateur[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesindicateurs de risquenéonicotinoïdesétat de l'artpublic healthinsecticideexpertise scientifiqueenvironmental impactsanté publiqueméthodes de lutte alternativesorganismes nuisiblesimpact environnementalorganisme nuisiblelutte alternativepests[SDV.BV.PEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyévaluation économique
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A discourse on human hair fibers and reflections on the conservation of drug molecules

1996

A gross discourse on human hair fibers and their formation is presented stressing the various interdisciplinary aspects, such as the morphological, biological, structural and biochemical data considered to be important in the field of hair analysis. An attempt is made to explain the incorporation of drug molecules during hair fiber formation by using the classical concepts of drug absorption based on lipoid theory and the pH-partition hypothesis as well as a modern biological approach on the permeability of cell membranes. In addition to the physiochemical considerations of the transport properties of a particular drug molecule such as a) the lipophilicity, which determines permeability thr…

integumentary systemStereochemistryChemistryHair analysisBiological TransportPlasma protein bindingPathology and Forensic MedicineCell membraneMembranemedicine.anatomical_structurePharmaceutical PreparationsPermeability (electromagnetism)ExtracellularBiophysicsmedicineHumansPharmacokineticsFiberDrug MonitoringIntracellularHairInternational Journal Of Legal Medicine
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Validation of a set of reference genes to study response to herbicide stress in grasses

2012

Abstract Background Non-target-site based resistance to herbicides is a major threat to the chemical control of agronomically noxious weeds. This adaptive trait is endowed by differences in the expression of a number of genes in plants that are resistant or sensitive to herbicides. Quantification of the expression of such genes requires normalising qPCR data using reference genes with stable expression in the system studied as internal standards. The aim of this study was to validate reference genes in Alopecurus myosuroides, a grass (Poaceae) weed of economic and agronomic importance with no genomic resources. Results The stability of 11 candidate reference genes was assessed in plants res…

internal standardlcsh:MedicineplantBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyReference genesherbicide resistanceReference genePoaceaelcsh:Science (General)real-time pcrGenelcsh:QH301-705.5Medicine(all)GeneticsVegetal BiologyBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)business.industryNoxious weedplant;herbicide resistance;real-time pcr;internal standardEnvironmental and SocietyAlopecurus myosuroideslcsh:R[ SDV.BV.PEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification[SDV.BV.PEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyBiotechnologylcsh:Biology (General)Environnement et SociétébusinessWeedChemical controlBiologie végétaleResearch Articlelcsh:Q1-390BMC Research Notes
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Variation in the TonB-dependent outer-membrane proteins in plant-associated strains of Pseudomonas fluorescens

2011

International audience; Genomic sequences of ten strains of plant-associated Pseudomonas spp. were surveyed for the presence of TonB-dependent outer-membrane proteins (TBDPs), which function in the uptake of substrates from the environment by many Gram-negative bacteria. The ten strains represent P. fluorescens, P. chlororaphis, and P. synxantha isolated from the phyllosphere, rhizosphere or soil. 14 to 45 TBDPs were identified in each strain, and phylogenetic analysis of the TBDPs identified five that are conserved across all ten genomes. Comparisons to proteins with known functions allowed the assignment of putative roles in uptake of heme, vitamin B12, copper, and the siderophore ferrich…

iron-acquisitionPyoverdinePseudomonas fluorescens[SDV.BV.PEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacy[SDV.BV.PEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyTonB-dependent receptors
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Diversity of TonB-dependent outer-membrane proteins in plant-associated strains of Pseudomonas fluorescens

2011

International audience; Genomic sequences of ten strains of plant-associated Pseudomonas spp. were surveyed for the presence of TonB-dependent outer-membrane proteins (TBDPs), which function in the uptake of substrates from the environment by many Gram-negative bacteria. The ten strains represent P. fluorescens, P. chlororaphis, and P. synxantha isolated from the phyllosphere, rhizosphere or soil. 14 to 45 TBDPs were identified in each strain, and phylogenetic analysis of the TBDPs identified five that are conserved across all ten genomes. Comparisons to proteins with known functions allowed the assignment of putative roles in uptake of heme, vitamin B12, copper, and the siderophore ferrich…

iron-acquisition[SDV.BV.PEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacy[SDV.BV.PEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyTonB-dependent receptors
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Life satisfaction and status among adolescent law offenders

2015

Background Life satisfaction among young offenders may be affected by the subjective experience of their social status and by the feeling of being a ‘loser’ compared with others, but it is not clear what variables affect such experiences in this group. Aims To examine relationships of type of sentence (prison or probation) and of gender with subjective social status, sense of defeat and life satisfaction among young offenders. Methods One hundred and five participants were randomly selected from a cohort of young offenders, stratifying for sentence type and for gender. They were interviewed by trained and experienced interviewers. Results Young people in a correctional facility experienced …

media_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesSocial environmentLife satisfaction050109 social psychologyPrisonGeneral MedicineAffect (psychology)050105 experimental psychologyPathology and Forensic MedicineDevelopmental psychologyPsychiatry and Mental healthFeeling0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology (miscellaneous)Young adultPsychologySentencemedia_commonClinical psychologySocial statusCriminal Behaviour and Mental Health
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Decision-making Styles in Adolescent Offenders and Non-offenders: Effects of Emotional Intelligence and Empathy

2021

The literature indicates that adolescents with delinquent behavior have greater difficulty making rational decisions and show lower emotional intelligence and empathy. Decision-making is a set of complex processes associated with neurobiological, cognitive, emotional, and social factors which help regulate and guide behavior, which could be influenced by emotional intelligence and empathy. A comparative, correlational, and predictive study was conducted to analyze relationships and influence of emotional intelligence and empathy in decision-making styles in adolescent offenders and non-offenders. 808 Colombian adolescents between 14 and 18 years of age participated (50p offenders). The resu…

media_common.quotation_subjectEmotional intelligenceK201-487ProcrastinationPersonal distressCognitionEmpathydecision-makingHypervigilanceemotional intelligencePathology and Forensic MedicineDevelopmental psychologyBF1-990Perspective-takingmedicinePsychologyJurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawmedicine.symptomPsychologyjuvenile offendersempathyLawApplied PsychologyEmpathic concernmedia_commonAnuario de Psicología Jurídica
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Male Police Officers’ Law Enforcement Preferences In Cases of Intimate Partner Violence Versus Non-Intimate Interpersonal Violence

2014

This article explores male police officers’ law enforcement preferences across different scenarios of interpersonal violence, involving intimate (partner violence against women) and non-intimate relationships (between- and within-gender). The influence of police officers’ sexist attitudes and empathy on their law enforcement preferences was also analyzed within and across these scenarios. The sample consisted of 308 male police officers. Results showed that police officers prefer a stronger and unconditional law enforcement approach in cases of violence against women, both in intimate and non-intimate relationships. Benevolent sexism was linked to a preference for a more conditional law en…

media_common.quotation_subjectLaw enforcementHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controlEmpathySuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthPathology and Forensic MedicineInjury preventionDomestic violencePsychologyLawSocial psychologyGeneral Psychologymedia_commonCriminal Justice and Behavior
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Ambivalent sexism, empathy and law enforcement attitudes towards partner violence against women among male police officers

2013

Police attitudes towards partner violence against women (PVAW) can play an important role in their evaluation and responses to this type of violence. The present study aims to examine ambivalent sexism and empathy as determinants of male police officers' law enforcement attitudes towards PVAW. The study sample was composed by 404 male police officers. Results suggested that male police officers scoring low in benevolent sexism expressed a general preference for unconditional law enforcement (i.e. regardless of the victim's willingness to press charges against the offender), whereas those scoring high in benevolent sexism expressed a preference for conditional law enforcement (i.e. depending…

media_common.quotation_subjectLaw enforcementPoison controlHuman factors and ergonomicsEmpathySuicide preventionPreferencePathology and Forensic MedicineAmbivalent sexismInjury preventionPsychologyLawSocial psychologyGeneral Psychologymedia_commonPsychology, Crime & Law
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Satisfacción con la Vida y Factores Asociados en una Muestra de Menores Infractores

2018

El objetivo de esta investigación es, por un lado, conocer la relación existente entre el apoyo social percibido, la empatía emocional y cognitiva, la satisfacción con la vida, la expresión de ira como rasgo y cinco dimensiones del autoconcepto −académico, social, emocional, familiar y físico− en una muestra de residentes en un centro de reeducación de menores infractores en cumplimiento de medidas judiciales. Por otro lado, el trabajo pretende conocer cuáles son las variables que mejor predicen la satisfacción con la vida en la misma muestra. Los principales resultados son la existencia de correlaciones positivas de satisfacción con la vida con apoyo social y autoconcepto, así como que el …

media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990050109 social psychologySample (statistics)AngerPathology and Forensic MedicineCompliance (psychology)Social supportSocial support0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesApplied Psychologymedia_commonJuvenile offenderslcsh:Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of law05 social sciences050106 general psychology & cognitive scienceslcsh:PsychologyExpression (architecture)Cognitive empathyTraitSelf-conceptlcsh:K201-487EmpathyPsychologyLawSocial psychologySatisfaction with lifeAnuario de Psicología Jurídica
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